A woman's natural menopause, which marks the end of her reproductive years, is a transformational process marked by hormonal changes. While hot flashes and mood swings are among the more well-known menopause symptoms, headaches, and migraines are both common and frequently overlooked components. The link between menopause and headaches/migraines is examined in this article, along with the underlying causes and possible treatment options.

The Hormonal Influence

A woman's body goes through a significant decrease in oestrogen and progesterone levels during menopause. These hormonal changes can have a significant impact on many biological processes, including the control of blood arteries in the brain. The neurovascular processes associated with migraines and pain perception are known to be significantly influenced by oestrogen in particular.

Oestrogen's Impact on Pain Thresholds

The pain-processing centres in the brain are thought to be affected by oestrogen. Women may...